By Cannabis is becoming increasingly popular as more states legalize it for medical and recreational use. While it remains illegal federally, many medical experts disagree with this stance due to numerous studies supporting its therapeutic potential. Although further research is needed, evidence suggests cannabis can be a safe and effective treatment for various medical conditions when used responsibly. Click this for cannabis delivery toronto
What Is Cannabis?
Cannabis sativa is a complex plant with about 540 chemical compounds, including over 100 cannabinoids like THC and CBD. “Marijuana” has high THC, known for psychoactive effects, while “hemp” contains less than 0.3% THC. THC interacts with the endocannabinoid system, affecting pain, appetite, and stress.
Potential Health Benefits of Cannabis
Recent research highlights several potential health benefits of cannabis containing THC:
Managing Chemotherapy Side Effects
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved synthetic THC-based drugs like Marinol and Syndros to alleviate nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy. Cesamet, another THC-like synthetic, treats nausea, vomiting, appetite loss, and weight loss in patients with HIV/AIDS.
Managing Multiple Sclerosis Spasticity
Sativex, a prescription oral spray containing THC and CBD, is used in 25 countries to treat muscle stiffness and spasms in multiple sclerosis patients. In Canada, Sativex is prescribed to adults who have not responded to other therapies and show improvement during an initial trial. Sativex is still being tested in the U.S. for multiple sclerosis spasticity.
Addressing Chronic Pain
Cannabis-based medications combining THC and CBD effectively treat chronic pain, including neuropathic, nociceptive, and nociplastic pain. According to a 2022 review, this combination is generally safer and less addictive than opioid analgesics.
Improving Sleep Quality
A 2018 study found that dronabinol, a synthetic THC, reduced sleep apnea symptoms in participants. Those who took 10 milligrams experienced fewer breathing interruptions and stronger sensations of sleepiness. A 2014 study also noted improved sleep metrics in sleep apnea patients using dronabinol.
More Potential Health Benefits
Krissy Bernazani, a registered pharmacist and clinical director at Zen Leaf Maryland, cites common medical conditions treated with cannabis, including migraines, neuropathy, nausea, appetite loss, inflammation, inflammatory bowel disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Many patients turn to cannabis after traditional pharmaceuticals fail to provide relief.
Potential Health Risks of Cannabis
Despite its safety profile, cannabis can cause side effects depending on the type and amount used. Consuming excessive THC may lead to panic, anxiety, drowsiness, dry mouth, impaired motor function, elevated heart rate, and dizziness. These effects are more common in women. Smoking cannabis poses risks for those with pulmonary disease, especially when mixed with tobacco. Additionally, adolescents and pregnant individuals should avoid regular cannabis use due to potential long-term effects. Cannabis may also exacerbate symptoms of psychosis in predisposed individuals and interact adversely with other medications, such as blood thinners and anti-seizure drugs.
A Word of Caution
Cannabis quality and safety can vary due to inconsistent regulations. For the best experience, purchase cannabis from licensed dispensaries and consult with knowledgeable staff to find suitable products for individual needs.
